Central Banks

Banco de México Gold Reserves

Banco de México gold reserves explained: latest IMF IFS holdings figure, 10-year accumulation trend, peer comparison vs global central banks, policy rationale. Updated 2026-06-03.

  • Updated
  • Real-time LBMA & ECN data
  • AI-curated from 50+ feeds
Quick Answer

As of December 2023, Banco de México held 128.5 tonnes of gold, representing approximately 6.5% of its total international reserves. This strategic allocation underscores the central bank's commitment to diversifying its assets and maintaining financial stability, according to the World Gold Council.

MXN
Source: LBMA AM/PM fix via Swissquote ECN · updated
At a glance

Key Facts

Institution
Banco de México
Country
Mexico
Currency
MXN
Rate cadence
Every 6 weeks
Reserve data source
IMF International Financial Statistics
Last refresh
2026-06-03
Overview

What this means

Banco de México's gold reserves stand at 128.5 tonnes, positioning it among significant holders globally. This substantial holding contributes to the diversification and stability of Mexico's foreign exchange reserves, providing a hedge against economic uncertainties.

The accumulation of gold by Banco de México has been a gradual process, with significant additions occurring in the early 2000s. This strategic approach reflects a long-term vision for asset management and risk mitigation.

The rationale behind holding gold is multifaceted, including its role as a safe-haven asset during times of crisis, a store of value, and a diversifier against currency fluctuations. It enhances the overall resilience of the Mexican economy.

Gold Reserve Tonnage and Share. Banco de México's official gold holdings are precisely 128.5 tonnes. This quantity constitutes a notable portion, approximately 6.5%, of its total international reserves. This allocation is a deliberate strategy to balance risk and return within its foreign currency assets.

Recent Reserve Movements. While large-scale acquisitions were more prominent in the past, recent years have seen more stable or marginal adjustments to the gold holdings. The focus remains on maintaining a prudent level of gold as part of a diversified reserve portfolio.

Strategic Importance of Gold. The 128.5 tonnes of gold serve as a critical component of Banco de México's reserve management strategy. Its intrinsic value and historical performance as a hedge against inflation and currency devaluation make it an indispensable asset for safeguarding economic stability.

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the current amount of gold reserves held by Banco de México?
    As of December 2023, Banco de México held 128.5 tonnes of gold.
  • What percentage of Banco de México's total reserves does gold represent?
    Gold represents approximately 6.5% of Banco de México's total international reserves.
  • Has Banco de México recently increased its gold holdings?
    While significant acquisitions occurred earlier, recent movements in gold holdings have been more stable, reflecting a strategy of maintaining a prudent level rather than aggressive expansion.
  • Why does Banco de México hold gold reserves?
    Banco de México holds gold as a safe-haven asset, a store of value, and a diversifier against economic and currency risks, contributing to the overall stability of Mexico's financial system.
Keep exploring

Related

Published ; last updated .
Authored by the Goldetect Market Desk; editorial standards reviewed by the editorial board. See methodology for data sources and computation.
Data sources: LBMA AM/PM fix via Swissquote ECN · Swissquote interbank FX feed · FED/ECB/TCMB official rate releases · 40+ curated RSS feeds classified by Gemini 2.5 Flash