Central Banks

Bank of Greece Gold Reserves

Bank of Greece gold reserves explained: latest IMF IFS holdings figure, 10-year accumulation trend, peer comparison vs global central banks, policy rationale. Updated 2026-06-03.

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Quick Answer

As of the latest available data, the Bank of Greece holds approximately 112.4 tonnes of gold. This significant allocation represents a crucial component of the nation's foreign exchange reserves, as reported by the World Gold Council, underscoring its importance in financial stability.

EUR
Source: LBMA AM/PM fix via Swissquote ECN · updated
At a glance

Key Facts

Institution
Bank of Greece
Country
Greece
Currency
EUR
Rate cadence
Every 6 weeks
Reserve data source
IMF International Financial Statistics
Last refresh
2026-06-03
Overview

What this means

The Bank of Greece maintains a substantial gold reserve, typically ranking among the larger holdings for European central banks. This gold forms a core part of its foreign exchange assets, providing a stable store of value.

Historically, Greece's gold reserves were accumulated over decades, often through transactions with international bodies and market purchases. These holdings have been a consistent feature of the central bank's balance sheet.

The strategic rationale behind holding these gold reserves includes diversification of assets, hedging against inflation and currency devaluation, and maintaining financial credibility. Gold acts as a safe-haven asset during times of economic uncertainty.

Gold Reserve Tonnage and Share. The Bank of Greece's gold holdings are officially reported at around 112.4 tonnes. This quantity constitutes a significant portion of its total foreign exchange reserves, providing a tangible asset base that contributes to overall financial security.

Historical Accumulation and Composition. These gold reserves have been built up over many years, with a notable portion originating from the IMF's gold sales. The physical gold is typically held in secure locations, ensuring its integrity and accessibility.

Recent Trends and Policy. While specific recent transactions are not always publicly detailed, central banks like the Bank of Greece generally maintain their gold reserves with a long-term perspective. Policy decisions are influenced by global economic conditions and monetary strategy.

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the current amount of gold held by the Bank of Greece?
    As of the latest reports from the World Gold Council, the Bank of Greece holds approximately 112.4 tonnes of gold.
  • How does the Bank of Greece's gold reserve compare to other European central banks?
    The Bank of Greece's gold holdings are substantial, placing it among the larger national central banks in Europe, though smaller than major economies like Germany or France.
  • What is the primary purpose of the Bank of Greece's gold reserves?
    The gold reserves serve as a store of value, a hedge against inflation and currency fluctuations, and a component of the nation's overall financial stability and credibility.
  • Does the Bank of Greece actively trade its gold reserves?
    Central banks generally hold gold as a long-term strategic asset rather than actively trading it. Decisions regarding gold reserves are typically made with a long-term view of financial stability.
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Published ; last updated .
Authored by the Goldetect Market Desk; editorial standards reviewed by the editorial board. See methodology for data sources and computation.
Data sources: LBMA AM/PM fix via Swissquote ECN · Swissquote interbank FX feed · FED/ECB/TCMB official rate releases · 40+ curated RSS feeds classified by Gemini 2.5 Flash